Introduction
A map datum is a reference from which measurements are made. In geodesy, a geodetic or map datum is a set of reference points on the earth's surface against which position measurements are made, and (often) an associated model of the shape of the earth (reference ellipsoid) to define a geographic coordinate system. Some examples of geodetic datums are: NAD27, NAD83, ED50 etc...
Parameters
An map datum can be defined in the Eye4Software Hydromagic using 7 parameters, also called Helmert-7 parameters:
- Scale Factor;
- Translation X ( tX );
- Translation Y ( tY );
- Translation Z ( tZ );
- Rotation X ( rX );
- Rotation Y ( rY );
- Rotation Z ( rZ );
Also an ellipsoid has to be specified when a map datum is defined.
List of map datums supported by Hydromagic
- Abidjan 1987
- Accra
- Aden 1925
- Adindan
- Afgooye
- Agadez
- AGD66
- AGD66 (NTv2)
- AGD84
- AGD84 (NTv2)
- Ain el Abd
- Albanian 1987
- American Samoa 1962
- Amersfoort
- Ammassalik 1958
- Anguilla 1957
- Antigua 1943
- Aratu
- Arc 1950
- Arc 1960
- Aruba Datum of 1951
- Ascension Island 1958
- ATF (Paris)
- ATS77
- Australian Antarctic
- Ayabelle Lighthouse
- Azores Central 1948
- Azores Central 1995
- Azores Occidental 1939
- Azores Oriental 1940
- Azores Oriental 1995
- Barbados 1938
- Batavia
- Batavia (Jakarta)
- BDA2000
- Beduaram
- Beijing 1954
- Bekaa Valley 1920
- Belge 1950
- Belge 1950 (Brussels)
- Belge 1972
- Bellevue
- Bermuda 1957
- Bern 1898 (Bern)
- Bern 1938
- Bioko
- Bissau
- Bogota 1975
- Bogota 1975 (Bogota)
- Bukit Rimpah
- Cadastre 1997
- Camacupa
- Camp Area Astro
- Campo Inchauspe
- Cape
- Cape Canaveral
- Carthage
- Carthage (Paris)
- CGRS93
- CH1903
- CH1903+
- Chatham Islands 1971
- Chatham Islands 1979
- Chilean 1963
- China Geodetic Coordinate System 2000
- Chos Malal 1914
- CHTRF95
- Chua
- CIGD11
- Cocos Islands 1965
- Combani 1950
- Conakry 1905
- Corrego Alegre 1961
- Corrego Alegre 1970-72
- Costa Rica 2005
- Cote d'Ivoire
- Crozet 1963
- CSG67
- Curacao Datum of 1951
- Dabola 1981
- Datum 73
- DB_REF
- Dealul Piscului 1930
- Dealul Piscului 1970
- Deception Island
- Deir ez Zor
- DGN95
- DHDN
- DHDN (NTv2)
- Diego Garcia 1969
- Dominica 1945
- Douala
- Douala 1948
- DRUKREF 03
- Easter Island 1967
- ED50
- ED50 Cyprus
- ED50 Egypt
- ED50 Finland
- ED50 Greece
- ED50 Iran
- ED50 Ireland
- ED50 Malta
- ED50 Middle East
- ED50 Norway
- ED50 Portugal
- ED50 Sardinia
- ED50 Sicily
- ED50 Spain
- ED50 Tunisia
- ED50 United Kingdom
- ED50 Western Europe
- ED50(ED77)
- ED79
- ED87
- EFATE-IGN 1957
- Egypt 1907
- Egypt 1930
- Egypt Gulf of Suez S-650 TL
- ELD79
- EST92
- EST97
- ETRS89
- Fahud
- Fatu Iva 72
- FD54
- FD58
- FEH2010
- Fiji 1956
- Fiji 1986
- fk89
- Fort Marigot
- Gambia
- Gan 1970
- Gandajika
- Gandajika 1970
- Garoua
- Garoua
- GDA94
- GDBD2009
- GDM2000
- GGRS87
- GR96
- Grand Cayman 1959
- Grand Comoros
- Greek
- Greek (Athens)
- Grenada 1953
- Guadeloupe 1948
- Guadeloupe Fort Marigot
- Guadeloupe Ste Anne
- Guam 1963
- Gulshan 303
- GUX1 Astro
- Guyane CSG67 UTM fuseau 21
- Guyane Francaise
- Hanoi 1972
- Hartebeesthoek94
- HD1909
- HD72
- Helle 1954
- Herat North
- Hito XVIII 1963
- Hjorsey 1955
- Hong Kong 1924 (HKNT24)
- Hong Kong 1963
- Hong Kong 1963(67)
- Hong Kong 1980
- HTRS07
- HTRS96
- Hu Tzu Shan 1950
- ID74
- IG05 Intermediate CRS
- IG05/12 Intermediate CRS
- IGC 1962 6th Parallel South
- IGCB 1955
- IGD05
- IGD05
- IGD05/12
- IGM95
- IGN 1962 Kerguelen
- IGN 1963 (Hiva, Oa, Mohotani)
- IGN 1972 (Eiao, Hiva Oa, Mohotani) Marquises
- IGN 1972 Grande-Terre / Ile des Pins
- IGN 1972 Nuku Hiva
- IGN Astro 1960
- IGN53 (IGN Raiatea-Tahaa) Raiatea-Bora-Huahine
- IGN53 Mare
- IGN56 Lifou
- IGN63 Hiva Oa
- IGN72 Grand Terre
- IGN72 Grande Terre
- IGN72 Nuku Hiva
- IGN79 (Tahiti) Iles de la Societe
- IGRS
- IKBD-92
- Indian 1954
- Indian 1960
- Indian 1975
- IRENET95
- ISN2004
- ISN93
- Israel
- ITRF2000
- ITRF88
- ITRF89
- ITRF90
- ITRF91
- ITRF92
- ITRF93
- ITRF94
- ITRF96
- ITRF97
- Iwo Jima 1945
- JAD2001
- JAD69
- Jamaica 1875
- JGD2000
- JGD2011
- Johnston Island 1961
- Jouik 1961
- K0 1949
- Kalianpur 1880
- Kalianpur 1937
- Kalianpur 1962
- Kalianpur 1975
- Kandawala
- Karbala 1979
- Kasai 1953
- Katanga 1955
- Kerguelen - K0
- Kertau (RSO)
- Kertau 1968
- KKJ
- KOC
- Korea 2000
- Korean 1985
- Korean 1995
- Kousseri
- KUDAMS
- Kusaie 1951
- La Canoa
- Lake
- Lao 1993
- Lao 1997
- Le Pouce 1934
- Leigon
- LGD2006
- Liberia 1964
- Lifou - Iles Loyaute (IGN56)
- Lisbon
- Lisbon (Lisbon)
- Lisbon 1890
- Lisbon 1890 (Lisbon)
- Little Cayman 1961
- LKS92
- LKS94
- LKS94 (ETRS89)
- Locodjo 1965
- Loma Quintana
- Lome
- Luxembourg 1930
- Luzon (Mindanao)
- Luzon 1911
- MACARIO SOLIS
- Madeira 1936
- Madrid 1870 (Madrid)
- Madzansua
- MAGNA-SIRGAS
- Mahe 1971
- Makassar
- Makassar (Jakarta)
- Malongo 1987
- Manoca
- Manoca 1962
- Marcus Island 1952
- Mare - Iles Loyaute (IGN53)
- MARGEN
- Marshall Islands 1960
- Martinique 1938
- Martinique Fort-Desaix
- Massawa
- Maupiti 83
- Mauritania 1999
- Mauritania 1999
- Mayotte Combani
- Merchich
- Mexican Datum of 1993
- Mexico ITRF2008
- MGI
- MGI (Ferro)
- MGI 1901
- Mhast
- Mhast (offshore)
- Mhast (onshore)
- Mhast 1951
- MHEFO 1955 (Fatu Huku)
- MHPF 1969 (Tubuai) Iles Australes
- MHPF67 (Mangereva, Agakauitai, Aukena, Mekiro) Gambiers (Iles)
- MHPF70 (Kauehi) Tuamotu
- Midway 1961
- Minna
- MOLDREF99
- Monte Mario
- Monte Mario (Rome)
- Montjong Lowe
- Montserrat 1958
- Moorea 1987
- Moorea 87
- MOP78
- MOP84 (Fangataufa 1984)
- MOP86 (Apataki, Rapa, Hao) Tuamotu
- MOP90 (Tetiaroa) Iles de la Societe
- MOP92 (Anaa) Tuamotu
- Mount Dillon
- Moznet
- M'poraloko
- NAD27
- NAD27 (NADCON)
- NAD27 Aleutian Islands
- NAD27 Aleutian Islands - East
- NAD27 Aleutian Islands - West
- NAD27 Bahamas
- NAD27 Canada
- NAD27 Canada - Alberta and British Columbia
- NAD27 Canada - East
- NAD27 Canada - Manitoba / Ontario
- NAD27 Canada - NW Territories and Saskatchewan
- NAD27 Canada - Yukon
- NAD27 Canada (NTv2)
- NAD27 Canal Zone
- NAD27 Carribbean
- NAD27 Central America - East
- NAD27 Central America - West
- NAD27 Conus
- NAD27 Cuba
- NAD27 Greenland
- NAD27 Hawaii
- NAD27 Hawaii (NADCON)
- NAD27 Mexico
- NAD27 Michigan
- NAD27 Old Hawaiian
- NAD27 Old Hawaiian - Hawaii
- NAD27 Old Hawaiian - Kauai
- NAD27 Old Hawaiian - Maui
- NAD27 Old Hawaiian - Oahu
- NAD27 Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands (NADCON)
- NAD27 San Salvador
- NAD27 St. George (NADCON)
- NAD27 St. Lawrence (NADCON)
- NAD27 St. Paul (NADCON)
- NAD27 United States - Eastern
- NAD27 United States - Western
- NAD27(76)
- NAD27(CGQ77)
- NAD83
- NAD83 Alabama (HARN)
- NAD83 Arizona (HARN)
- NAD83 Arkansas (HARN)
- NAD83 California - North (HARN)
- NAD83 California - South (HARN)
- NAD83 Colorado (HARN)
- NAD83 Connecticut (HARN)
- NAD83 Florida (HARN)
- NAD83 Georgia (HARN)
- NAD83 Hawaii (HARN)
- NAD83 Idaho and Montana - East (HARN)
- NAD83 Idaho and Montana - West (HARN)
- NAD83 Illinois (HARN)
- NAD83 Indiana (HARN)
- NAD83 Iowa (HARN)
- NAD83 Kansas (HARN)
- NAD83 Kentucky (HARN)
- NAD83 Louisiana (HARN)
- NAD83 Maine (HARN)
- NAD83 Maryland and Delaware (HARN)
- NAD83 Massachusetts (HARN)
- NAD83 Michigan (HARN)
- NAD83 Minnesota (HARN)
- NAD83 Mississippi (HARN)
- NAD83 Montana (HARN)
- NAD83 Nebreska (HARN)
- NAD83 Nevada (HARN)
- NAD83 New England (HARN)
- NAD83 New Hampshire (HARN)
- NAD83 New Jersey (HARN)
- NAD83 New Mexico (HARN)
- NAD83 New York (HARN)
- NAD83 North Carolina (HARN)
- NAD83 North Dakota (HARN)
- NAD83 Ohio (HARN)
- NAD83 Oklahoma (HARN)
- NAD83 Pennsylvania (HARN)
- NAD83 Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands (HARN)
- NAD83 Rhode Island (HARN)
- NAD83 South Carolina (HARN)
- NAD83 South Dakota (HARN)
- NAD83 Tennessee (HARN)
- NAD83 Texas - East (HARN)
- NAD83 Texas - West (HARN)
- NAD83 Utah (HARN)
- NAD83 Vermont (HARN)
- NAD83 Virginia (HARN)
- NAD83 Washington and Oregon (HARN)
- NAD83 West Virginia (HARN)
- NAD83 Wisconsin (HARN)
- NAD83 Wyoming (HARN)
- NAD83(2011)
- NAD83(CORS96)
- NAD83(CSRS)
- NAD83(CSRS98)
- NAD83(HARN)
- NAD83(MA11)
- NAD83(NSRS2007)
- NAD83(PA11)
- Nahrwan (Oman)
- Nahrwan (Saudi Arabia)
- Nahrwan (United Arab Emirates)
- Nahrwan 1934
- Nahrwan 1967
- Nakhl-e Ghanem
- Naparima 1955
- Naparima 1972
- NDG (Paris)
- NEA74 Noumea
- Nepal 1981
- New Beijing
- NGN
- NGO 1948
- NGO 1948 (Oslo)
- Nord Sahara 1959
- Nord Sahara 1959 (Paris)
- Nouakchott 1965
- NSWC 9Z-2
- NTF
- NTF (NTv2)
- NTF (Paris)
- NTF (Paris) (NTv2)
- NZGD2000
- NZGD49
- NZGD49 (NTv2)
- Observatario
- Ocotepeque 1935
- Old Hawaiian
- OS(SN)80
- OSGB 1936
- OSGB 1936 - NTv2
- OSGB70
- OSNI 1952
- Ouvea - Iles Loyaute (MHNC 1972 - OUVEA)
- Padang
- Padang (Jakarta)
- Palestine 1923
- Pampa del Castillo
- Panama-Colon 1911
- PD/83
- Perroud 1950
- Peru96
- Petrels 1972
- Phoenix Islands 1966
- Pico de las Nieves 1984
- Pitcairn 1967
- Pitcairn 2006
- PNG94
- Point 58
- Pointe Geologie - Perroud 1950
- Pointe Noire
- Popular Visualisation CRS
- Porto Santo 1936
- Porto Santo 1995
- POSGAR
- POSGAR 2007
- POSGAR 94
- POSGAR 98
- Principe
- PRS92
- PSAD56
- PSD93
- PTRA08
- Puerto Rico
- Pulkovo 1942
- Pulkovo 1942(58)
- Pulkovo 1942(83)
- Pulkovo 1995
- PZ-90
- Qatar 1948
- Qatar 1974
- QND95
- Qornoq
- Qornoq 1927
- Rassadiran
- RD/83
- RDN2008
- REGCAN95
- REGVEN
- Reunion 1947
- Reykjavik 1900
- RGAF09
- RGF93
- RGFG95
- RGM04
- RGNC 1991
- RGNC91-93
- RGPF
- RGR92
- RGRDC 2005
- RGSPM06
- RRAF 1991
- RRAF 1991
- RSRGD2000
- RT38
- RT38 (Stockholm)
- RT90
- SAD69
- SAD69 (Argentina)
- SAD69 (Baltra, Galapagos)
- SAD69 (Bolivia)
- SAD69 (Brazil)
- SAD69 (Chile)
- SAD69 (Colombia)
- SAD69 (Ecuador)
- SAD69 (Guyana)
- SAD69 (IBGE1989)
- SAD69 (IBGE2005)
- SAD69 (Paraguay)
- SAD69 (Peru)
- SAD69 (Trinidad and Tobago)
- SAD69 (Venezuela)
- SAD69(96)
- Saint Pierre et Miquelon 1950
- Samboja
- Santo 1965
- Sao Tome
- Sapper Hill 1943
- Schwarzeck
- Scoresbysund 1952
- Segara
- Segara (Jakarta)
- Segora
- Selvagem Grande
- Serindung
- Sibun Gorge 1922
- Sierra Leone (1960)
- Sierra Leone 1924
- Sierra Leone 1968
- Sint Maarten Datum of 1949
- SIRGAS 1995
- SIRGAS 2000
- SIRGAS_ES2007.8
- SIRGAS-Chile
- SIRGAS-ROU98
- S-JTSK
- S-JTSK (Ferro)
- S-JTSK/05
- S-JTSK/05 (Ferro)
- SLD99 (Sri Lanka Datum 1999)
- Slovenia 1996
- Solomon 1968 (DOS 1968)
- South Asia
- South East Asia
- South East Island 1943
- South Georgia 1968
- South Yemen
- SREF98
- St. George Island
- St. Helena 1971
- St. Kitts 1955
- St. Lawrence Island
- St. Lucia 1955
- St. Paul Island
- St. Vincent 1945
- ST71 Belep
- ST84 Ile des Pins
- ST87 Ouvea
- ST87 Ouvea
- strDatum
- Sudan
- SVY21
- SWEREF99
- Tahaa 54
- Tahiti 52
- Tahiti 79
- Tananarive
- Tananarive (Paris)
- TC(1948)
- Tern Island 1961
- Tete
- TGD2005
- Timbalai 1948
- TM65
- TM75
- Tokyo 1892
- Tokyo 1898
- Tokyo 1918
- Trinidad 1903
- Tristan 1968
- TUREF
- TWD67
- TWD97
- UCS2000
- Ukraine 2000
- Unknown datum based upon the Airy 1830 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Airy Modified 1849 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Australian National Spheroid
- Unknown datum based upon the Authalic Sphere
- Unknown datum based upon the Average Terrestrial System 1977 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Bessel 1841 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Bessel Modified ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Bessel Namibia ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1858 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1866 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1866 Michigan ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 (Arc) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 (Benoit) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 (IGN) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 (RGS) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 (SGA 1922) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Clarke 1880 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest (1830 Definition) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest 1830 (1937 Adjustment) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest 1830 (1962 Definition) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest 1830 (1967 Definition) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest 1830 (1975 Definition) ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Everest 1830 Modified ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the GEM 10C ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the GRS 1967 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the GRS 1980 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Helmert 1906 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Indonesian National Spheroid
- Unknown datum based upon the International 1924 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Krassowsky 1940 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the NWL 9D ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the OSU86F ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the OSU91A ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Plessis 1817 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the Struve 1860 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the War Office ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the WGS 72 ellipsoid
- Unknown datum based upon the WGS 84 ellipsoid
- Unspecified datum based upon the Clarke 1866 Authalic Sphere
- Unspecified datum based upon the GRS 1980 Authalic Sphere
- Unspecified datum based upon the Hughes 1980 ellipsoid
- Unspecified datum based upon the International 1924 Authalic Sphere
- Vanua Levu 1915
- Vientiane 1982
- Viti Levu 1912
- Viti Levu 1916
- VN-2000
- Voirol 1875
- Voirol 1875 (Paris)
- Voirol 1879
- Voirol 1879 (Paris)
- Wake Island 1952
- WGS 66
- WGS 72
- WGS 72BE
- WGS 84
- Xian 1980
- Yacare
- Yemen NGN96
- Yoff
- Zanderij